Countries / Europe

Norway, Iceland, Liechtenstein

Medicines, tobacco, alcoholChecked 17 Oct 2026
SystemEU Falsified Medicines Directive through the EEA Agreement
Code on the productGS1 DataMatrix on medicines
AggregationNot required for medicines.
First stepRegister your products and GTINs in the national system: EU Falsified Medicines Directive through the EEA Agreement.

Overview

The EEA states apply the EU medicines safety features. Norway is also an early mover on 2D codes at the till (see the Sunrise tracker).

If you supply this market

  1. Register your products and GTINs in the national system: EU Falsified Medicines Directive through the EEA Agreement.
  2. Print a unique serialised code on every saleable pack.
  3. Verify every code on the line; aggregate into cases and pallets where required.
  4. Report production and shipments to the national system.

Typical steps for this type of regime. The exact rules are in the sources. Choosing equipment: printing methods.

Timeline

Already in force

  • 9 Feb 2019Medicines: unique identifier + anti-tampering device

What the code looks like

GS1 DataMatrix on the medicine pack

GS1 DataMatrix on the medicine pack

(01) 09506000134352
GTIN: the product number
(17) 271231
Expiry date, YYMMDD
(10) AB1234
Batch
(21) 7G4K9P2XQ5
Serial number, unique to this pack

The same data is printed next to the code as text (GTIN, SN, LOT, EXP). Illustration built on the GS1 example GTIN; the code does not identify any product.

How this code is built →

Moves to 2D at the checkout

  • 2023NorgesGruppen · Rollout. Pilot from 2019 with GS1 Norway and Matvett on 14 fresh products cut food waste by 18%; from early 2023 the codes were rolled out across private-label products Source ↗
Full 2D tracker →

Frequently asked questions

Is product marking mandatory in Norway, Iceland, Liechtenstein?

Yes, for medicines, tobacco or alcohol, depending on the product: EU Falsified Medicines Directive through the EEA Agreement. Other consumer goods are not marked unit by unit.

What is already in force?

9 Feb 2019: Medicines: unique identifier + anti-tampering device.

What code goes on the product?

GS1 DataMatrix on medicines.

Is aggregation required?

Not required for medicines.

What changes next?

No announced changes found yet.

Where can I check the rules?

Start with EMVO: national systems. All sources are listed at the end of this page.

Sources

Checked 17 Oct 2026. Seen something outdated? Send a correction.